Strategic
Actions
IGT
recently conglomerated with GTECH, another lottery market leader. It is a
blessing in disguise that strengthens the firm’s chances of survival in an
increasingly competitive business environment. First, the cooperation between
two gambling giants strengthens their brand in the industry. In a time of
financial uncertainties, clients refrain from unstable corporations that can
easily file for damages hence resulting in a loss.
IGT, therefore, cannot be classified as one of them, since there is a pool of
financial resources. Strength such as this is enough to win over the consumer’s
confidence and to attract a new market segment. Not all the casinos in the
America have survived the 2008 financial crash. The fact that IGT sailed
through with minor bruises implies that it can withstand market storms. In
turn, it has gained the government’s trust. The management can use the firm’s
status as a leader to initiate productive
reforms in the industry. It can be done through lobbying for government support
and minimization of taxes to guarantee organizational stability.
In addition, the firm needs to diversify its resources.
For instance, the management can consider venturing into the Computer
technology industry or hardware manufacturing. In particular, the tech and
start-up industry are booming in the
Southern States. It will be a wise decision for the organization to invest in a
different business environment as a cushion in case of an industrial crash. Without a doubt, the economic
depression provided valuable lessons for corporations such as IGT and GTECH.
Still, I recommend that the organization should not be driven by greed but the
need to provide quality products and services while observing business ethics.
Furthermore, it is advisable that IGT’s leadership should
establish subsidiaries in countries with good economic prospects. Nations like
China, India, and Korea enjoy relatively fast economic growth rates than in the
United States (Srivastava et al., 2012). Therefore, IGT should confirm its
status as a global firm by venturing into these markets. While joining a new
business environment will not be easy (given the differences in business
cultures and tight regulations), the high population rate of middle-income earners in China guarantees a
return on investment in the long run. Moreover, the organization should
allocate a sizeable amount of resources to employee training, CSR activities
and R&D. Studies show that corporations cannot outwit their rivals unless they
invest in research to analyze the market and consumer needs. If IGT uses the pool funds in technology upgrade and
marketing it will retain its competitive advantage.
Minimizing Weaknesses
Unless
IGT addresses the issues that undermine
its position in the industry, it is doomed. First, IGT should hire expert
financial advisers to recommend legal means of minimizing litigation risks
(Fleiser & Bensoussan, 2013). The court process is both costly and time-consuming.
It draws off energy from the employees due to lack of job security. In the end,
the organization is on the losing end. However, this should change through
phasing out of corrupt officials rendering the firm vulnerable to lawsuits. The
move should begin at the top management level, where the board members should
hire a young and vibrant workforce to
replace aging staff. In this way, the organization initiates initial phases of
business process re-engineering. It might take years for materialization of
tangible results but eventually, there will be a success.
Over the past decade, there is a surge in the number of
activists against gambling. The rise is a direct threat to IGT’s future,
especially if there is no implementation of counter-measures. It is the
responsibility of IGT’s public relations department to draft means of
addressing the resurgent problem. For example, the organization can conduct
educative programs across the country to shed light on its activities and
business practices. The sessions are crucial to improving
the relations between the corporate world and citizens. Alternatively, the firm
can file a petition to protest harassment and to seek an injunction against lobbyists. IGT should make
it known to the government and the public its contributions to nation building,
specifically through taxes corporate social responsibility, and environmental
sustainability.
Furthermore, given the bulging size of this gambling
firm, I recommend the management should decentralize its roles and
responsibilities. If the mid-level managers surrender their authority to the
junior staff, they will introduce new ideas that can arrest organizational
weaknesses and minimize operational cost. What IGT’s leaders do not realize is
that the operational costs eat up much of
the annual revenue, thus exposing the organization to market shocks (Fleisher
& Bensoussan, 2013). A reversal of this downward trend lies in a mass layoff
of incompetent workforce and promotion of hardworking employees. Eventually,
the recovered resources are usable in
financing legal procedures that improve the organizational ratings.
The gambling industry is on the recovery path after years
of economic hardships. Experts project that the improvement of market prospects
will continue into the late 2020s.
Therefore, IGT has an opportunity of boosting sales revenues but to do this, it
should fulfill all the requirements of the
regulators and fulfill its promises to shareholders.
In
summary, it is clear that IGT is in a better position to maintain its status as
a market leader. The latest collaboration with GTECH implies it has a larger
base of workforce and finances. Therefore, the top level management should
seize the opportunity by reaching out to new markets in developing Asian
states. At the same time, the company should embrace ethical business practices
to gain the confidence of the government and the public.
References
Fleisher, C. S., & Bensoussan, B. E.
(2013). Strategic and
Competitive Analysis: Methods and Techniques for Analyzing Business Competition (p. 457). Upper Saddle River, NJ:
Prentice Hall.
Srivastava, P. K., Kulshreshtha, K., Mohanty,
C. S., Pushpangadan, P., & Singh, A. (2012). Stakeholder-Based SWOT Analysis
for Successful Municipal Solid Waste Management in Lucknow, India. Waste management,25(5),
531-537.
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