Marketing Alcoholic Beverage and its Impact on
Underage Drinker
Annually, thousands of American
citizens die in alcohol-impaired driving crashes. Driving under the influence
of alcohol is the root cause of many of such deaths as the size of the drinking
population rises. In part, beer and vodka manufacturers are to blame because of
their unethical advertising strategies. They use captivating messages to
attract a larger market while suppressing the dangerous effects of excessive
drinking. Particularly, there is a growing trend of marketers that target the
underage population given its large size. While others such as Cisco Wine use deceptive bottling to
mask the alcoholic content in their drinks, Alcopops
use fruity flavors to suppress the strong taste thus luring the younger crowd.
Cisco Wine manufacturers introduce different colored flavors
to appeal to the vulnerable underage drinkers. In one instance, the firm
introduced a drink with 20% alcohol content under the disguise of a wine
cooler. Notably, most of the wine coolers have less than 5% alcohol content (Beauchamp
et al. 169). When the authorities discovered Cisco Wine’s tricky and malicious
marketing strategies, they ordered the manufacturer to change the bottle shape
and review the deceptive catchy slogan.
On the other hand, Alcopops
introduced a new type of liquor in the market that combined different fruit
drinks and colas. The manufacturer understood that the underage teens crave for
fruity drinks, hence the need to target younger populace (Beauchamp et al. 172).
However, the organization failed to clarify how the flavors masked high alcohol
content. In the year 2001, CSPI (Center for Science in Public Interest) complained
about Alcopops’ deceptive marketing techniques that confuse teenagers.
Arguably, Absolut
manufacturers run one of the most effective marketing strategies in the industry.
While all vodkas taste the same since they contain molasses, grains, and potatoes, the success of the
manufacturer hinges on the packaging and advertisement (Beauchamp et al. 174).
However, Absolut associate teenager’s
icons such as Hitchcock and John Camel to influence them. Besides, the firm
designed its website for use by young adults and underage teenagers.
In the Western society
today, widespread concerns exist on the mainstream media’s portrayal of alcohol
advertising and product placements. The public learns
about alcohol through films, televisions, and the internet. Therefore, they are
a source of drinking problems among the youth (Hastings et al., 301). In
numerous occasions, several public health activists advocate for government or
self-regulation of alcohol advertising in mainstream media. Still, the media
houses and the government are reluctant to ban all adverts related to alcoholic
drinks because they are a source of revenue and tax.
In the long-run, the
consumption of alcohol by teenagers will lead to societal decay and diminished
moral values. Unless the federal government expresses
interest to curb the adverts, it is hard for the manufacturers to uphold their
values and business ethics. Notably, most business cultures in the alcohol
industry center on greed for financial gains (Collins et al. 531). Developments
such as these explain positive portrayal of drinks and their association with
desirable attributes such as success. Manufacturers such as Alcopops and Absolut rarely portray negative consequences of drinking. Nevertheless, a little or no solid evidence
exist that alcohol is the source of problems among teenagers. Yet, there is a
strong correlation between the awareness of alcohol and the effect of its
advertisement, behavior, and drinking beliefs among the young population.
Work Cited
Beauchamp,
Tom L. Et al. Case Studies in
Business, Society, and Ethics. Upper Sadle
River (N.J.: Pearson/Prentice Hall, 2004: 169-176. Print.
Collins, Rebecca L., et al. "Early
Adolescent Exposure to Alcohol Advertising and Its Relationship to Underage
Drinking." Journal of
Adolescent Health 40.6
(2011): 527-534.
Hastings, Gerard, et al. "Alcohol
Marketing and Young People's Drinking: A Review of the Research." Journal of Public Health Policy 26.3 (2015): 296-311.
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