Foundations
HCPC
Visual
impairment is becoming increasingly common because the county’s population ages
rapidly. Causes of low vision include muscular degeneration, glaucoma, and eye
injuries. Whatever the case, elderly people feel isolated, helpless, and
depressed. Healthcare professionals should introduce low vision aids to their
elderly clients. They are special optical devices that enhance the use of the
partial vision in engaging in activities otherwise seen as impossible. For example, a customized
magnifier is useful to a partially sighted elderly lady, especially during reading sessions. In
addition, she can use computerized text-to-speech devices to understand the information contained
in virtual online books. Today, there are spectacle-mounted telescopes
to observe distant objects. Even better, health insurances cover their
expenses.
An
eyecare practitioner advice his clients on the most beneficial
visual aid, depending on the patient’s condition. If he lacks expertise in a
particular area, the doctor recommends a vision specialist to examine the
elderly lady’s eyes. On the other hand, the old patient should visit the
hospital regularly for check up. There are also non-optical aids to help an aged
partially sighted lady to enjoy life. They include large print books,
pillboxes, and audio books.
Supporting
a Lady that Just had a C-section
Most
women that give birth through c-section are traumatized
emotionally. They feel deeply upset by the swift
turn of events during labor. It is a
doctor’s responsibility to talk with the patient and help her through the
journey of emotional recovery. For example, the counselor
should revisit the reasons that necessitated the c-section operation. At the same time, it is advisable
that the new mother should talk through her experience and look forward to a
new life. In the United States, most federal healthcare facilities run clinics
with longer appointment sessions where a couple can learn more on c-section and
its implication on future pregnancies.
A
C-section is a major surgery. Severe pain characterizes its aftermath and the
patient can suffer for days or weeks. For many sick individuals, tiny movements
like turning on the bed require assistance. However, a doctor should encourage
a patient to hold a pillow over her tummy to minimize pain. Easing the
discomfort for quick recovery implies that the ailing mother must eat and drink
whenever they are thirsty or hungry. In addition, they must wear loose cotton
clothes for a better aeration. Most importantly, they must regularly wash and
dry their wounds as per the doctor’s instructions. While patients feel like
they will never regain their full strength after surgery, they should move
around the ward as a form of exercise. Within a day, they should get out of bed
independently.
Recovery from Amputation
Patients
react differently to amputation, depending on the nature of occurrence. In the
case of a soldier, there is a sudden trauma and psychological effect. He will
likely deny the situation or get angry due to a feeling of being tricked into a battlefield. As a result, the patient is
depressed. The doctor should recommend the assistance of a religious figure (
for example the institution’s chaplain) in the recovery process and resumption
of independence. In addition, the healthcare professional can advise the
patient to exercise regularly for autonomy.
The post-amputation treatment involves rehabilitation regimen, provision of post-discharge care and
education of the soldier and his family for an adjustment to the new situation.
If the male soldier lost a leg, they should use crutches or a walker. Besides,
the family should purchase specialized home equipment.
On the other hand, the doctor should determine the eligibility of a patient to
prosthetic technology. If the soldier is qualified, a training session on its
use should commence before or after amputation. It is worth noting that the
health professional should tailor the regimen to his client’s capacity and
motivation.
Factors Affecting Wellbeing
Social,
physical, cultural, and economic environment affect the patients’ health and
wellbeing. While behavior and genetics
influences an individual’s health, research shows that a patient’s health
starts from the physical fitness and their surroundings.
Physical
Health
Emotional
and mental health is linkable to physical wellbeing. One of the most powerful
steps towards patient’s physical health is taking care of their body. An
improvement of their physical health will result to an automatic emotional and
mental development. For instance, regular exercise unleashes endorphins and
hormones that boost their mood. Besides, it strengthens lungs and heart.
Thereafter, the patient must get enough rest because adequate sleep leads to
optimal functioning of body organs. Secondly, the patient should not only learn
about the importance of good nutrition but also practice it. Since nutrition is
a complicated subject, a lack of clear plan may jeopardize the adoption of
dietary food.
There
is a high probability that poor physical well-being
can result in a heightened risk of mental health problems. The reverse is also
true. For instance, the latest studies have established a link between
depression and 65% of fatalities due to heart diseases and 55% increased risk
of terminal cancer. Furthermore, there is a double risk that schizophrenics
will die from heart-related complications. Even worse, the risk is three times
should they get infected with a respiratory disease. The explanation for this
outcome is that people with mental health issues in America hardly receive
physical healthcare such as BMI check-up.
Psychological Health
Psychological
health refers to how an ailing individual views and experiences life. Both
external and internal factors influence a patient’s psychological wellbeing.
For example, the relationship between a sick man and his family members
determines the rate of recovery. A supportive family gives hope of a better
future for a patient while a violent background is the main cause of depression
and negative emotions. The second factor is the patient’s attitude. Having a
high self-regard and self-esteem improves the chances of a healthy
lifestyle. Therefore, he should access beneficial services like counseling and therapeutic sessions for
positive results. For some patients, genetic factors affect their psychological
well-being.
Psychological
health is fundamental in how people adapt and function, though it depends on
productiveness in life. Of keen to note is that there is a difference between
mental disorder and psychological health. For example,
ailing people are not necessarily distressed. Indeed, there are numerous
challenges and setbacks in the life of an ordinary patient. However, his
response and how he copes with them dictates the health condition.
Social Wellbeing
It
is a common knowledge that prevention is better that treatment. However, most
healthcare institutions in the United States do not encourage prevention by
providing social needs. As a result, the patient’s health deterioration prompts
hospitalization or an expensive visit to emergency rooms. Therefore, the doctor
should detect and address social factors like interpersonal violence and
housing instability during check-up visits. If the medical professionals
neglect these needs, there is a risk that chronic conditions will develop.
Consequently, the patient is overwhelmed and his family cannot properly manage
the condition. In the end, there is a sharp rise in healthcare costs and
utilization.
Social
health refers to how a person gets along with others in the society and how
they react to daily interactions. If a patient develops skills to socialize
with the medical professionals, their relationship improves significantly. In
particular, having an excellent social support system through family and
doctors not only results in an improved self-esteem but also minimizes the risk
of depression.
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